Contents Preface Introduction List of abbreviations used page vii x1 1 V1 Part 1: Marx Marx’s early writings 2 Historical materialism The relations of production and class structure The theory of capitalist development Part 2: Durkheim 5 Durkheim’s early works 6 Durkheim's conception of sociological method Individualism, socialism and the ‘ occupational groups 8 Religion and moral discipline | 18 15 16 65 82 95 105 Part 3: Max Weber 9 Max Weber: Protestantism and capitalism 19 10 Weber's methodological essays 133 11 Fundamental concepts of sociology 145 12 Rationalisation. the ‘world religions’. and western capitalism 169 Part 4: Capitalism, socialism and social theory 13 Marx’s influence 14 Religion, ideology and society 15 Social differentiation and the division of labour Postscript: Marx and modern sociology Bibliography of works cited in text TI do x 185 205 274 243 cm ' 785