wv Table of Contents Land Tenure Systems and Social Implications of Forestry Development Programs (Pakistan)—Michael M.Cernea.....139 Chapter Five: Tenure and Deforestation... Socio-Cultural Constraints in Working with Small Farmers in Forestry: Case of Land Tenure in Honduras—Jeffrey Jones ............ wee...155 The Amazon: Development or Destruction?>—Harry Mauer ........162 Causes of Deforestation and Forest and Woodland Degradation in Tropical Latin America—William M. Denevan......... vee. 168 Kenyah Dayak Tree Cutting: In Context (Indonesia)— Carol J. Pierce Colfer......... reel Wood for Fuel—Energy Crisis Implying Desertification: The Case of Bara, The Sudan—Turi Hammer 176 Chapter Six: Tenure and Afforestation.......... Customary Land Law of Tanzania: Planting Trees as Tantamount to Ownership—R.W. James and G.M. Fimbo ......188 Alternative Units of Social Organization Sustaining Afforestation Strategies—Michael M.Cernea.. ...194 Land and Trees in Lesotho—S.D. Turrer-....... cereennn 199 Participation, Local Organization, Land and Tree Tenure: Future Directions for Sahelien Forestry—James T. Thomson............ The Wood Tree as a Peasant Cash-Crop: An Anthropological Strategy for the Domestication of Energy (Haiti) —Gerald F. Murray ....... sensessnd 13 Village Forestry Development in the Republic of Korea: A Case Study —H.M. Gregersen 225 Chapter Seven: The Gender Division of Tenure CE PORNPRRRNNRSIRENOR. :. ©. Women’s Rights and Interests in Trees (Nigeria)—S.N. Chinwuba Obi ........... _— Coe ceeeen 240 Culture as the Basis for Implementation of Self-Sustaining Woodfuel Development Programmes (Kenya)—Noel A. Chavangi, Rutger |. Engelhard, and Valarie Jones...............243 Women, Trees, and Tenure: Implications for Agroforestry— Dianne E. Rocheleau _.254 Chapter Eight: The State and the Forest... errerrerererern nn 273 Forest Ownership: State Control and Assistance—R.S. Troup Q0N