TY - GEN AU - Pierce, Jon L. AU - Rodgers, Loren SN - 1059-6011 AU - Pierce, Jon L. AU - Rodgers, Loren LA - eng CN - ENP-dbdca39a-7295-4d76-bc75-8a52acc5a7cc TI - The psychology of ownership and worker-owner productivity PY - 2004 AB - The theoretical and empirical linkages between employee ownership and performance are reviewed. In response to the inconsistent and inconclusive findings of a simple ownership-performance relationship, the authors revisit the conceptualization of ownership and ask how does ownership produce its performance effects. The study offers a "psychology of ownership" perspective on employee ownership, suggesting that ownership be thought of as a dual creation-part an objective and part a psychological state. In response to the question "how" does ownership produce its performance effects, a detailed model is presented that depicts a within-individual, self-esteem-based motivational effect explanation for the ownership-performance relationship. ER -