TY - GEN AU - Tracy, Jessica L. AU - Robins, Richard W. SN - 0022-3514 AU - Tracy, Jessica L. AU - Robins, Richard W. LA - eng CN - ENP-f78a22fd-2d3c-48b7-87e2-e6645f29d22a TI - The psychological structure of pride: a tale of two facets PY - 2007 AB - To provide support for the theoretical distinction between 2 facets of pride, authentic and hubristic (J. L. Tracy \textbackslash& R. W. Robins, 2004a), the authors conducted 7 studies. Studies 1-4 demonstrate that the 2 facets (a) emerge in analyses of the semantic meaning of pride-related words, the dispositional tendency to experience pride, and reports of actual pride experiences; (b) have divergent personality correlates and distinct antecedent causal attributions; and (c) do not simply reflect positively and negatively valenced, high- and low-activation, or state versus trait forms of pride. In Studies 5-7, the authors develop and demonstrate the reliability and validity of brief, 7-item scales that can be used to assess the facets of pride in future research. ER -