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in industrial production. But more relevant is perhaps
the fact that scientists have had to solve (with the help
of specialists) great organisation problems (space flights),
and further that the application of cybernetics and in
formation theory has formed a close link between scientists
and organisation theories. The great problem of organisation,
for these very practical reasons, offers a promising field
for common talking between scientists and social science.
The need for cooperation between the sciences emerges as a
major aim of an integrated science policy. Our universities
are, as it were, designed to prevent such cooperation, because
trv their concept the fields of knowledge are partitioned between
the lords and each of them is master in his own domain. Super
ficial changes such as curricula for scientists in which various
social sciences are represented, are completely worthless,
because the various subjects are never connected by anything,
and the student is only perplexed by the coexistence of un
related pieces of knowledge or doctrine.
One would have to create new institutions, selecting personel
expressly with a view to their aptitude for team work and inter
disciplinary research. The basic condition for interdisciplinary
work is really the existence of many-sided personalities.
Paul Weiss, the biologist, has recently suggested at a Symposium
on the future of Austrian Science that an institute devoted to
System Analysis and covering many (possibly all) fields of know
ledge be created. Such an idea should receive attention} it may