E
owned and not owned exemplars. The difference scores
between each subject's mean criteria applicability for owned
things minus the mean applicability for things not owned was
used to reduce the influence of any extraneous selection
criteria. Finally, by way of comparison, explicit
judgements were made of the criteria of ownership
themselves. Summaries of the four. judgement schemes in
Tables 6, 7, 8, and 9 show that criteria were quantitatively
differentiated at the top and at the bottom of each criteria
rank ordering, with a groups of relatively undifferentiated
criteria in the middle. These upper and lower groupings will
be discussed for each measurement scheme.
For the judgements of the applicability of criteria to
exemplars of owned things displayed in Table 6, Possession
was almost always completely applicable. On only eight of
1200 items listed as owned was Possession judged to be not
applicable. Those items were: watch, passport, ‘van,
cookbooks, bicycle (twice) and microwave (twice). There is
nothing noteworthy about these items, and presumably the
non-applicability of Possession had to do with the items
being absent, loaned, or perhaps stolen. It is also
important to note that subjects claimed possession of such
items as houses, cottages, cars, and investments. Thus,
possession: "I've got it" was not being interpreted in the
restricted sense of having something in hand or even near