The criteria associated with candidacy were attentuated
in the calculation of the difference scores, shown in Table
8, to the point that Territoriality gained a prominence. In
the rank ordering, Possession again was the dominant
criterion, with Assertion a close second. Territoriality
and Familiarity had relatively similar importance to
ownership. Territoriality as a more dominant criterion
would also be consistent with the findings of the third
pilot study that the most common strategy for recalling
owned things was to list items in various territorial
spaces. (See Appendix D.) At the low end of the ranking
again were Crafting and Gift, along with the dominant
criteria of the listings of things not owned, i.e. Desire,
Aesthetics, and Knowledge. It is important to note that the
difference scores had a possible range of -3 to +3, and that
none of the median values of the difference scores went into
the negative numbers. This means that all of the 12
criteria had some degree of applicability to ownership and
were, therefore, reasonable criteria to have included in a
study of ownership.
The explicit judgements of the criteria, displayed in
Table 9, resulted in quite a different rank ordering of the
criteria. Most notably, Purchase was judged by almost all
subjects to be a "very strong" argument for owning
something. And the two second place criteria, Crafting and