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IV. Adverbs o£ Qüantity
a) Measure: muck, little, enough, half, entirely, partly, someiohat, etc.
b) Number and Order: once, twice, jirstly, secondly, lastly.
V, Adverbs of Mood
a) Affirmation: yes, certainly, truly, surely.
b) Negation: no, not, not at all,
e) Probability and doubt: perhaps, prgbably, likely.
A sentenee where an adverb of place as well as of time
oecurs, place must preeede time e. g.
The steamer ran ashore yesterday evening (not: yesterday
cvening ashore).
Note: The adverb does not offen separate the verb and its
object.
Adverbs of mnnner and degree which contain one syllable,
and a few containing more than one syllable, are somotimes
compared like adjectives by adding er and est to the positive; as
fast faster fastest
soon sooner soonest
early earlier earliest
Adverbs of manner and degree, which contain more than
one syllable, are sometimes compared by prefixing more and
most, as
brightly more brightly most brightly
Some adverbs are compared irregularly; as
badly, Ul worse warst
little less least
muck more most
well better best
Some adverbs have two forms, au adjectival and an adver
bial with -ly.
The goods arrived ju«t (gernbe) in time for the market. — He
was just!y (mit D?ed)t) punished for Ins crime.
He buys cheap (billig) on the market. — The man got off
cheaply (Icufjt baronfommen) with bis hargain,
Not bring a good business man, he bought his goods too deav
(teuer). — They loved each other dearty (tätt(id)).
The boys wörk hard (tüdjtig) the whole day. — The ship made
hardly (faum) any headway.
People like to speak bad of (übel) their neighbours. — Tie
speaks English very badly (fdjlcdjt).
The carman camc late (fpät). — Your traveller called on us
Idtely (neulich).
The machine stopped short (fteefen bleiben). — The mail is ex-
pecied shortly (in futtern).
Note the translation of the following German adverbs: